National Statement delivered by H.E. Anna Karin Eneström, Permanent Representative of Sweden to the UN, at the ECOSOC Humanitarian Affairs Segment General Debate, 27 June 2024
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Excellencies,
Sweden aligns itself with the statement made by the European Union.
We thank the co-facilitators Croatia and the Dominican Republic for their facilitation of this years’ ECOSOC HAS resolution. We take note and draw lessons from those discussions for the coming negotiations of the humanitarian omnibus resolution in the General Assembly, which Sweden facilitates.
Like others have pointed out during this debate, the humanitarian system currently faces daunting challenges. Over 300 million people will need humanitarian assistance in 2024. We are concerned by the shrinking operating space in many contexts and by the increased lack of respect for international humanitarian law, including the shocking increase in attacks on humanitarian staff and local partners. These developments have detrimental effect on humanitarian organizations and for the people in need of humanitarian support.
While the needs are soaring, available global financing is dwindling – an equation with no simple solution.
Sweden wants to be part of the solution. For 2024, Sweden has pledged an initial humanitarian contribution of 835 million USD. This includes core, flexible financing to the multilateral system, as well as bilateral funds.
But we need to rethink the very business model for humanitarian financing.
First, broadening the donor base. I commend those who have stepped up their efforts in this respect. But we still need to get better at sharing the responsibility to fund humanitarian assistance with more solidarity.
Second, enhancing effectiveness and efficiency of the humanitarian system. Needs-based approaches and more flexible funding would go a long way. Furthermore, we want to see increased focus on localization and comprehensive nexus approaches.
Third, reducing the humanitarian needs. Taking anticipatory action at all stages of a crisis is essential. It saves humanitarian funds for those who absolutely depend on it. And it protects investments in development.
Excellencies,
To sum up, Sweden remains committed to a coordinated, effective, and principled humanitarian system and we thank outgoing Emergency Relief Coordinator Martin Griffiths for his excellent leadership and tireless efforts.
Thank you.